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Richard Mikel
Apprentice
 
32 Posts |
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Cassie Vrooman
Apprentice
 
32 Posts |
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Eliott Dimond
Fledgling

19 Posts |
Posted - Aug 08 2010 : 7:58:06 PM
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John Koban
Apprentice
 
40 Posts |
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Jenna Stimac
Apprentice
 
28 Posts |
Posted - Aug 08 2010 : 11:59:48 PM
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Tom Trelogan
Forum Admin
    
1368 Posts |
Posted - Aug 09 2010 : 06:37:28 AM
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John, I think that the next person for you to read on this is Freud. He was in general a big fan of Plato's, and he often has Platonic ideas in mind in his own discussions of the psychological constitution of human beings. Actually, your reading of Plato (Diotima) in your most recent post (sexual desire is the driving force even behind the arousal from a non-human beautiful object) comes really close to capturing Freud's point of view -- closer to capturing it, I think, than it comes to capturing Diotima's. Freud thinks that our being drawn to works of art and such always involves sublimated sexual desire. For Freud, the rock-bottom reality concerning ''eros'' is that it is the sex drive, and all "higher" forms of attraction are to be understood in terms of the concept of sublimation. For Plato -- or anyway Plato's Diotima -- the real truth concerning ''eros'' is that it's the desire to give birth to the truly good upon the truly beautiful, and all "lower" forms of attraction are to be understood in terms of comparative ignorance as to what is truly good and what is truly beautiful. In other words, they operate with much the same hierarchy, but for Freud, what's "really" going on everywhere in the hierarchy is what goes on at the bottom, whereas for Diotima, what's "really" going on everywhere in the hierarchy is what goes on at the top.
Freud has also had a really significant impact on many twentieth-century literary critics and theorists, so reading Freud would be well worth doing both in connection with the philosophical topics we've been talking about here and in connection with your interests in literature. |
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